GALILEO

GALILEO
   an illustrious Italian mathematician, physicist, and astronomer, born at Pisa, demonstrated the isochronism of the pendulum, invented the thermometer and the hydrostatic balance, propounded the law of falling bodies, constructed the first astronomical telescope, and by means of it satisfied himself of, and proved, the truth of the Copernican doctrine, that the sun and not the earth is the centre of the planetary system, and that the earth revolves round it like the other planets which reflect its light; his insistence on this truth provoked the hostility of the Church, and an ecclesiastical decree which pronounced the Copernican theory heresy; for the profession of it he was brought to the bar of the Inquisition, where he was compelled to forswear it by oath, concluding his recantation, it is said, with the exclamation, "still, it moves"; before his end he became blind, and died in Florence at 78, the year Newton was born (1564-1642).

The Nuttall Encyclopaedia. . 1907.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать курсовую

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Galileo — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Галилео (значения). Галилео (Galileo)  европейский проект спутниковой системы навигации. Европейская система предназначена для решения навигационных задач для любых подвижных объектов с… …   Википедия

  • Galileo — steht für: Galileo Galilei, einen italienischen Erfinder und Naturwissenschaftler Galileo (CRS), eines der weltweit bedeutendsten Computerreservierungssystemen Galileo (Film), die Verfilmung Joseph Loseys nach dem Stück von Bertolt Brecht aus dem …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Galileo — Galileo,   Name einer Raumsondeder NASA, die der Erforschung des Planeten Jupiter, v. a. seiner Magnetosphäre und Atmosphäre, und seiner Satelliten dient. Die 1989 gestartete Raumsonde übermittelte u. a. Daten der Erde und des Mondes. Sie nahm… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • galileo — galileo, a adjetivo,sustantivo masculino y femenino 1. De Galilea, antiguo país de Asia: el pueblo galileo, la historia de los galileos …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • Galileo — [gal΄ə lē′ō, gal΄əlā′ō] (born Galileo Galilei) 1564 1642; It. astronomer, mathematician, & physicist: with the telescope, which he improved, he demonstrated the truth of the Copernican theory: condemned for heresy by the Inquisition …   English World dictionary

  • galileo — Galilei (1564 1642). Fue el más importante de todos los científicos italianos y el más famoso de los fundadores de la moderna ciencia empírica. Estableció la dinámica enunciando, por la vía experimental, las ecuaciones básicas del movimiento.… …   Diccionario ecologico

  • Galileo — Galilei …   Philosophy dictionary

  • Galiléo — Galileo    Biographie de Joseph Losey, d après la pièce de Bertolt Brecht, avec Topol, Edward Fox, Michaël Lonsdale, Richard O Callaghan, Tom Conti, Judy Parfitt, Patrick Magee, sir Arthur John Gielgud.   Pays: Grande Bretagne   Date de sortie:… …   Dictionnaire mondial des Films

  • galileo — galileo, a (Del lat. bíblico Galilaeus, y este del hebr. gĕlīlī). 1. adj. Natural de Galilea. U. t. c. s.) 2. Perteneciente o relativo a este país de Tierra Santa. 3. m. Era u. por algunos para referirse, por oprobio, a Jesucristo y a los… …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • Galileo — /gal euh lay oh, lee oh/; for 1 also It. /gah lee le aw/, n. 1. (Galileo Galilei), 1564 1642, Italian physicist and astronomer. 2. Aerospace. a U.S. space probe designed to take photographs and obtain other scientific information while orbiting… …   Universalium

  • Galileo — (1564–1642) Italian astronomer and physicist Galileo, whose full name was Galileo Galilei, made major contributions to most branches of physics (especially mechanics), invented and so deployed the telescope to change our view of the nature of the …   Scientists

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”